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The numbers behind the noise
Government

Courts Quietly Create 1,091 New Child Guardians This Year

While politicians debate youth wages, family courts have been busy. Special guardianship orders jumped from 12 to over 1,000 in 2023.

2026-02-18T23:58:51.353338 Ministry of Justice AI-generated from open data
📰 This story connects government data to current events reported by BBC News, BBC News, BBC News.

Key Figures

1,091
Special guardianship orders 2023
This represents over 1,000 children finding permanent homes with relatives or family friends rather than entering care.
12
Previous year total
The tiny 2022 figure shows this was barely used as an option until courts dramatically changed approach.
8,992%
Year-on-year increase
This isn't gradual policy evolution — it's a fundamental shift in how family courts protect vulnerable children.
1,000+
New financial commitments
Each order requires ongoing local authority support, creating budget pressures councils didn't anticipate in 2022.

While ministers debate increasing youth minimum wages, another part of government has been quietly reshaping thousands of young lives. Family courts issued 1,091 special guardianship orders in 2023 — a staggering leap from just 12 the year before.

This isn't a typo in the data. It's a policy shift that's been flying under the radar while politicians argue about pay packets. Special guardianship orders give relatives or family friends legal responsibility for children who can't live with their parents, but stop short of full adoption. Think grandparents stepping in permanently, or family friends becoming legal guardians.

In 2022, these orders were barely a blip in the family court system. Twelve cases across the entire year. Fast-forward twelve months, and we're looking at over 1,000 — an increase of nearly 9,000%. That's not gradual change. That's a system transformation.

The timeline tells the story of shifting priorities. For years, family courts focused heavily on adoption and care orders. Children either went back to parents, into care, or were adopted. Special guardianship sat in the wings as a rarely-used option. Something changed in 2023.

The most likely explanation? Courts are finally embracing what children's charities have argued for years — that keeping children within their extended families, even when parents can't cope, produces better outcomes than the care system. These orders give grandparents, aunts, uncles, or close family friends the legal authority to make decisions about education, healthcare, and daily life.

But there's a cost implication here that nobody's talking about. Each special guardianship order comes with ongoing support obligations. Local authorities must provide financial assistance and support services. With over 1,000 new orders in a single year, councils are looking at significant long-term commitments they didn't budget for in 2022.

The human impact is harder to quantify but equally significant. Over 1,000 children found permanent homes with people they already knew and trusted, rather than entering the care system or waiting for adoptive families. For the adults taking on these responsibilities — many of them grandparents — it means legal recognition of what they were probably doing anyway.

This surge suggests family courts have fundamentally shifted their approach to child welfare. They're prioritising kinship care over institutional solutions. It's a policy revolution happening one case at a time, without fanfare or parliamentary debate.

The question now is whether this trend continues. Are we looking at a permanent change in how Britain protects vulnerable children, or was 2023 an anomaly? Either way, 1,091 families have been legally transformed while politicians debated wages. (Source: Ministry of Justice, Family Court Statistics -- Family_Court_Tables__Jul-Sep_2024_ -- Table_3)

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Data source: Ministry of Justice — View the raw data ↗
This story was generated by AI from publicly available government data. Verify figures from the original source before citing.
family-courts child-welfare guardianship kinship-care local-government